For I delivered unto you first of all, which I also received: how that Christ died for our sins, according to the scriptures: And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day, according to the scriptures: And that he was seen by Cephas; and after that by the eleven. Then he was seen by more than five hundred brethren at once: of whom many remain until this present, and some are fallen asleep. After that, he was seen by James, then by all the apostles.
1 Corinthians 15:3-7
Paul here reminds the young church of Corinth of the gospel, and one of the key mysteries: The resurrection of Christ. Paul begins here, and not arbitrarily. Evangelism is akin to a negotiation: Before one establishes that a counterparts present position is untenable, one must first establish that a new position is greater. The resurrection is the cornerstone of a message of Hope.
A Study in Contrasts
Lets look at the word itself, first. Paul wrote Corinthians in greek, so the word he would have used for resurrection was a greek one: anastasi. This is derived from ana (back, restored) + stasis (to stand); anastasi meant “to stand back up”.
When it was translated into Latin, they used the Latin word: resurrexit, from resurrectionem, a derivation of re + surgere, meaning again + to rise, or “to rise again”. Resurrection in both Latin and Greek had the connotation of righting something that had been laid low.
This is in contrast to renaissance, or reincarnate. Both have the prefix re meaning “again”. Naissance comes from Latin nasci, to be born. Incarnate comes from en + caro meaning “in the flesh”. So the one means “To be born again” while the other means “to be made flesh again”. Both involve creating something new. A person, once born, cannot be born again except by metaphor. A person, once Incarnate with their own flesh and blood, can not be given new flesh and blood. But a person, having fallen, can be lifted up again.
This cuts to the heart of the Christian message. God made man, and man fell at the dawn of time. So God will lift us up, through Christ, who defeated death that we might be saved. O Happy Fault, that earned us a redeemer such as Christ!
A Hopeful Evangelism
The Resurrection is the core of evangelism for this purpose. We are not made some mysterious, new thing. At the end of all things, we are made perfectly ourselves in our Glorified, Resurrected Bodies. Physically! We are physically resurrected! We do not need to scorn our earthly form, because God will perfect it and give it back to us. Imagine being a Corinthian receiving Pauls letter. What news! First-century Jews also believed in the Resurrection at the end of time, but to hear that Christ did it, and that it he paved the way for us: Truly, that is what the Greeks called euangellos, or “good message”: the root of Evangelism.
But, this good news comes with a cost. The yoke is easy, the burden is light, but it must be accepted. We must give our lives to Christ. If we do not accept this, we lose everything. There will be no unity with God, no glorified resurrected form. We will suffer the complete denial of God. The negotiating table is set: To receive perfection, we must accept Christ, or lose everything. As said by Christ:
For whosoever will save his life, shall lose it; for he that shall lose his life for my sake, shall save it.
Luke 9:24
For Daily Use
Remember this lesson of the Resurrection, and that Paul used it as the cornerstone of his Evangelism. Paul can be an example for us all: We are called to live out the Gospel, and bear witness to the good news through our lives. What do we reach for, when people ask us about our Faith? I propose that the first tool in the belt can be the story of Resurrection. Theology is a complicated thing, but everyone speaks the language of Hope, and everyone can understand the good news of having our bodies Perfected, Glorified, and Resurrected. We are all fallen creatures. Trusting God to lift us up removes a heavy burden from striving to do it ourselves.
AMDG